Clinical Evidence

Clinical Evidence

Precision urine collection that reduces contamination and delivers reliable results.

Peezy Midstream provides guideline-compliant, precision urine collection to reduce urine specimen contamination and false positives for women’s UTI and prenatal screening. It delivers proven clinical and service benefits to healthcare providers, as well as cost savings and a cleaner, kinder patient experience.

As with any novel diagnostic system, we recommend a short face-to-face explanation for those using Peezy Midstream for the first time, after which the process is intuitive.

See our IFU animation here.

Clinical Evidence

Published Clinical Evidence

Our clinical evidence confirms efficacy, efficiency and patient satisfaction. Full details below, with links to each paper.

PEEZY MIDSTREAM – Clinical Evidence Summary

Contamination / Mixed Growth Rate
Region Year Setting / Institution Patients Start-Stop-Start Method Peezy Midstream Published
UK 2013 Pennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Urology 104 23% 5% Download PDF
UK 2016 Barts Health NHS Trust, Urology 66 23% 1.5% View Image
UK 2017 Royal Surrey County Hospital 26 9% 2.5% Download PDF
UK 2019 North Devon NHS Orthopaedic and Urology pre-op urines 100 25% 1% View Resource
UK 2019 Public Health Wales Cardiff & Vale Primary Care Board 119 14% 0% Download PDF
Positive Dips Sent to Lab
Region Year Setting / Institution Patients Start-Stop-Start Method Peezy Midstream Published
UK 2018 West Herts NHS Trust, Watford Antenatal Clinic (Traditional arm) 347 205 (59%) View Resource
UK 2018 West Herts NHS Trust, Watford Antenatal Clinic (Peezy arm) 655 186 (28.4%) View Resource
USA 2019 Loyola Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Dept. Microbiology & Immunology 62 Bacterial profiles of Peezy-collected urines differed significantly by multiple diversity indices and had significantly reduced colony-forming units compared to periurethral swabs. View Resource
USA 2024 University of California San Diego, OBGYN / Brubaker 156 Home collection of urogenital microbiome samples for research is feasible, with comparable success to clinical research centre collection. View Resource

Research on Peezy Midstream may reveal a 2021 study from Oxford Nuffield published in the British Journal of General Practice. This study did not provide parity of instruction to each arm, and the author confirms that full bladder was not ensured.

You can read the paper here together with Dr Vincent Forte’s response.

As a result of this trial, we have improved our Instructions for Use, making the need for a full bladder more pronounced.

See link to animated IFU here.